Abstract
Purpose
This research aimed to study the effects of motor exercises on improving shoulder
functioning, functional ability, quality of life, depression, and anxiety in patients.
Patients and Methods
A randomized clinical trial in which 70 eligible patients referred to the oncology
ward participated in two intervention and control groups. The intervention group (N=35)
had been doing motor exercises for five weeks. Before the surgery, two days, and five
weeks after surgery, shoulder Range Of Motion (ROM) was measured with a goniometer,
and the functional capacity level was measured by the 6-Minute-Walk-Test. Quality
of life, depression, and anxiety were measured using the EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ-BR23;
and HADS questionnaires, respectively, at baseline and five weeks after surgery. Descriptive
statistics, the T-test, and the Chi-Square t-hotelling model were used to analyze
the data.
Results
The results showed that motor exercises had a significant statistical increase in
the distance of 6MWT (P<.001) and ROM (P≤.001) compared to the control group. Moreover,
there were significant differences in dimensions of patients’ quality of life, depression,
and anxiety in the intervention group, compared to the control group (P<.05).
Conclusion
Motor exercises had positive effects on improving physical functioning, shoulder ROM,
and decreasing patients’ anxiety and depression symptoms, consequently enhancing the
quality of life.
Micro abstract
A randomized clinical trial in which 70 eligible patients participated. The intervention
group had been doing motor exercises for five weeks. Shoulder ROM was measured with
a goniometer, and physical fitness level was measured by 6-Minute-Walk-Test. quality
of life, depression, and anxiety were measured five weeks after surgery.
The results showed that motor exercises had an increase in the distance and ROM compared
to the control group.
Keywords
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Article Info
Publication History
Accepted:
July 19,
2022
Received in revised form:
July 17,
2022
Received:
February 5,
2022
Publication stage
In Press Journal Pre-ProofIdentification
Copyright
© 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
